Soo koobida Marilyn Monroe ee Dembiyada iyo Axdiga Hore

Muxuu Marilyn Monroe la Yiri?

Marilyn Monroe wuxuu ahaa muwaadin Mareykan ah, actress iyo heesaha oo ka muuqday in ka badan 25 filim wuxuuna geeriyooday dhimasho aan caadi aheyn oo da'diisu ahayd 36 jir.

Taariikhda Shakhsi ahaaneed

Marilyn Monroe wuxuu dhashay bishii Juun 1, 1926. Hooyadeed, Gladys Pearl Baker, ayaa ku magacawday Marilyn aabihiis sida Martin Edward Mortenson oo ku saabsan shahaadada dhalashada gabadha cinwaankeed ee aabbaha "aan la aqoon." Gladys iyo Martin waa la qabey 1924, laakiin way kala go'deen waqtiga dhalashada Marilyn.

Wax yar ka dib markii Marilyn uu ku dhashay, Gladys ayaa bedeshay magaca gabadha la yiraahdo "Baker," sidaa daraadeed waxa loo yaqaan Norma Jeane Baker. Sanadihii dambe Marilyn Monroe ayaa qirtay in aysan u maleyneynin in Martin Mortenson uu ahaa aabbaheed; Taa bedelkeeda, iyadu waxay rumeysan tahay inuu ahaa nin la odhan jiray Stanley Gifford.

Gladys Baker ayaa ka xanuunsatay maskaxda oo aan qaban karin shaqo si ay u taageerto gabadheedii yarayd, marka ilmaheeda, Marilyn Monroe wuxuu ku noolaa laba iyo toban guri oo kala duwan, iyo waqti gaaban, agoonta. Markay noqoto 16 sano, waxay guursatay 20 sano oo deris ah oo la yidhaahdo James Dougherty si loogu sii daayo barnaamijka daryeelka korinta carruurta. Dougherty wuxuu ku biiray Marinimada Marinimada Mareykanka sannadkii 1943, ka dib markii Marilyn Monroe uu ka shaqeynayay Radioplane Munitions Factory halkaasoo ay ka dhigtay qaybo gawaadhida diyaaradeed oo la baaray paraha. Iyadoo ay halkaa ka shaqeyneyso, waxaa lagu sawiray qayb ka mid ah milatariga xayasiinta waxaana lagu dhiirrigeliyey inay qaataan koorso qaabeyn.

Waxay ku dhufatay timo qoryaha timireed, oo ku qornayd Moodhalka Moodhadhka Buugaagta waxayna noqdeen qaab lagu guuleysto, dabeecadda muraayado badan oo kala duwan. Waxay ugu dambeyntii qabatay indhoshare kuxigeenka 20-sano jir ee Fox, kaasoo soo jeediyay inay magaceeda ka bedesho Norma Jeane Baker ilaa Marilyn Monroe (Monroe waxay ahayd, dhab ahaantii, magaca hooyadeed ee gabdhaheeda).

Kadib markii uu saxiixay qandaraas lix bilood ah oo uu ku jiro qandaraaska 20-sano ee Fox ee mushaar dhan $ 125 toddobaadkii, Monroe waxay u muuqatay in ka badan 25 filim oo ay ku guuleeysatay abaalmarinta Golden Globe ee waxqabadkeeda Bus Stop.

Marilyn Monroe oo la yiraahdo James Dougherty 1946-kii. Guurkeeda halyeeyada baseball Joe DiMaggio ayaa kaliya waxay qaadatay lix bilood 1954. Lamaanaheedii ugu dheeraa wuxuu ahaa qoraa Arthur Miller, laga bilaabo 1956 ilaa 1961. Monroe waxaa ku dhacay dhowr dhicin oo marna ma jirin caruur. Waxaa la helay bishii Agoosto 5, 1962, gurigeeda oo ku taalla 12305 Fiftha Helena Drive ee aagga Brentwood ee Los Angeles. Dhakhtarka ayaa go'aansaday geerida sababta oo ah sunta qatarta ah ee ka timaadda kiimiko ah oo ka timaadda ismiidaamin suuragal ah. Marilyn Monroe wuxuu ahaa 36 jir kaliya.

Soo-koobidda Waxyaabaha Marilyn Monroe ee Dembiyada iyo Axdiga Hore

Marilyn Monroe waxay saxiixday Axsaabteedii hore iyo Axdiga Jannaayo 14, 1961, 10 maalmood ka hor intaanay furitaankii Mexico ay ka soo qaadatay Arthur Miller. Markhaatiyaashan ayaa waxay qareen u ahaayeen Aaron R. Frosch (arag dheeraad ah isaga hoosta) iyo Louise H. White, labada New York, New York. Xeerkan waxaa lagu soo oogay Maxkamad Maxkamada Sare ee New York 17-kii Agoosto 1962-kii. Wax yar ka dib markii mid ka mid ah maamulayaasha ganacsiga ee Marilyn Monroe, ayaa ku dooday sida uu u ansixiyey rabitaanka, laakiin waxaa loo asaasay sida Monroe uu ugu dambayntii iyo axdigii la aqbalay iyo qirtay si loo ogaado bisha Oktoobar 1962.

Dib-u-eegis ku saabsan saddexda bog-gaaban ee ugu dambeeya iyo Axdiga Marilyn Monroe ayaa muujinaya waxyaabahan soo socda:

1. Marilyn Monroe's walaasheed, Bernice Miracle, waxay ahayd inay hesho $ 10,000.
2. Xoghayaha gaarka ah ee Marilyn Monroe, May Reis, wuxuu ahaa inuu helo $ 10,000.
3. Saaxiibada Marilyn Monroe, Norman iyo Hedda Rosten, ayaa la siiyay $ 5,000, ama labadooduba waxay u soo jeedaan Monroe, ka dibna $ 5,000 waxay geli doonaan gabadooda, Patricia Rosten, oo loo adeegsanayo waxbarashadeeda.
4. Dhamaan Marilyn Monroe ee saameynta shakhsi ahaaneed iyo dharka waxay ahayd inay u tagto mihnadeeda iyo tababare ahaan, Lee Strasberg.
5. Lacag dhan $ 100,000 ayaa lagu qadarin lahaa lacagta hooyada Marilyn Monroe's hooyadeed, Gladys Baker, iyo haweeney magaceedu yahay Xenia Chekhov, oo ah ninka la nool ee saaxiibka ah ee Marilyn Monroe ee saaxiibkiisa iyo macalinka Michael Chekhov. Gladys waxay ahayd inay hesho $ 5,000 sannadkii si ay u bixiso dayactirkeeda iyo taageeradeeda, Xenia waxay ahayd inay hesho $ 2,500 sannadkii si ay u bixiso dayactirkeeda iyo taageeradeeda. Ka dib dhimashada qofka ka badbaaday iyaga, dheelitirku wuxuu ahaa inuu tago dhakhtarka dhimirka ee New York, Dr. Marianne Kris, "iyada oo loo adeegsanayo iyada oo loo adeegsanayo hawlaha machadyada nooca dhimirka ama kooxaha sida ay dooran doonto." Mr Chekhov wuxuu noolaa ilaa Diisambar 1970, iyo Gladys Baker wuxuu noolaa ilaa Maarso 1984.

1. Guryaha deganaanshaha waxaa loo kala qaybiyey sidii xoghaynta shakhsiga May Reis ay heli lahayd $ 40,000 dheeraad ah; Dr. Marianne Kris wuxuu heli lahaa 25% dheelitirka, in loo isticmaalo ujeedooyinka kor ku xusan; iyo dheelitirka haray wuxuu u aadayaa Lee Strasberg.
2. Xeer ilaaliyaha Aaron R. Frosch ayaa loo magacaabay fuliyaha hantida iyo wakiilka kalsoonida ee faa'iidada Gladys Baker iyo Xenia Chekhov.
3. Dr. Kris waxa uu aasaasay Xarunta Anna Freud ee London, oo ah hay'ad "u heelan si loo hagaajiyo fayo-qabka dareenka ee carruurta iyo dhallinyarada", taas oo 25% hantidii la wareegay.
4. Lee Strasberg wuxuu geeriyooday 1982-kii, isaga oo 75% dulsaar ku galay xaaskiisa Anna Strasberg.

Guryaha 40 Sano Sare

Marwada Monroe waxay ku sii jirtey ilaa 2001. Waqtigaas maxkamada New York Surrogate waxay ugu dambeyntii ku dhawaaqday in hantidu ay si buuxda u degeen oo loo oggolaaday kala iibsiga hantida hartay ee Marilyn Monroe LLC, Delaware Company Limited Limited, by Anna Strasberg. Sida kor ku xusan, Strasberg wuxuu leeyahay 75% shirkadda, iyo Anna Freud Center waxay leedahay 25%. Sannadkii 2010, LLC waxaa soo iibsaday kooxda Authentic Brands Group iyo NECA qiyaastii $ 50 milyan, taas oo markii hore abuurtay shirkad lagu magacaabo The Estate of Marilyn Monroe, LLC. Hantidhawrku wuxuu sii wadaa inuu abuuro dakhliga soo gala, kaas oo ku yimid # 6 ee Forbes liiska ugu sareeya ee liiska curyaanka dhintay 2011 - 2012, oo keenaya $ 15 milyan, oo kaliya ka danbeeya hantida Michael Jackson iyo Elvis Presley.