Sidee kharashka nolosha isbedelka ama COLAs u kordhiyaan manfacyadaada hawlgabka
COLA waxay kaa caawineysaa inaad sii wadato baahida dhaqaale
Sharciga ka soo baxa qawaaniinta, macaashka Lambarka Bulshada waxaa loo qoondeeyey sicir-baro ilaa 1973-dii. Muddadii dhowrkii sano ee hore, sharci ayaa loo baahan yahay isbedel kasta. Laga bilaabo 1975, isbedelka qiimaha nolosha ayaa si toos ah loo sameeyaa. Inta lagu jiro muddooyinka sicir-bararka wanaagsan, faa'iidooyinka hawlgabka ee Lambarka Bulshada waxay kordhiyaan si ay u muujiyaan qiimaha korodhka
Ilaalinta sicir bararka waxaa loogu talagalay inuusan kordhin heerka nolosha ee ka-faa'iideystaha Lambarka Bulshada laakiin si loo ilaaliyo awoodda wax iibsiga ee faa'iidooyinka dakhliga waqtiga. Tusaale ahaan, marka la eego heerka sicir-bararka boqolkiiba 3, dakhliga qofka wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu kordho 80 boqolkiiba laga bilaabo da'da 65 ilaa da'da 85 si loo ilaaliyo heer nololeed oo joogto ah. Haddii sicir-bararka ay ahaayeen boqolkiiba 4, dakhligaasi wuxuu noqonayaa in ka badan laba jeer inta lagu jiro 20-ka sano si uu u haysto awood isku mid ah.
Sida COLA loo go'aamiyo
Qaaciddada gaarka ahi waxay xoojisaa go'aanka COLA.
Xisaabinta waxay ku saleysan tahay sicirkii seddexaad ee kobcitaanka Consumer Price Index (CPI-W) sida lagu qiyaaso Waaxda Shaqaalaha ee Xafiiska Tirakoobka Shaqada. Haddii ay jirto korodhka CPI-W marka la barbar dhigo rubuca sadexaad ee sannadkii hore, COLA ayaa la sameyn doonaa. Haddii aysan jirin wax kordhin, ma jirto COLA.
COLA cusub ayaa lagu dhawaaqay sanad walba, caadiyan inta lagu jiro bisha Oktoobar. Isbedel kasta ayaa lagu dabaqi doonaa gargaarada la bixiyo laga bilaabo bilawga Diseembar sanadka soo socda.
Xisaabinta sanadlaha ah ee COLA
Xaddiga korodhka COLA wuxuu ku xirnaan doonaa CPI-W. Laga soo bilaabo 1980, sanadka COLA wuxuu ahaa mid aad u sarreeya 14.3% (1980, mudo sicir barar) iyo sida hooseeya 1.3% (1998). Maamulka Amniga Bulshada ayaa ku dhawaaqay qiimaha nolol-maalmeedka oo ah 0.3% laga bilaabo Janaayo 2017. Inta ugu badan ee dakhliga ku xiran canshuurta Lambarka Bulshada (canshuurta ugu badan) waxay kordhin doontaa $ 127,200. Xaddiga ugu sarreeya ee dakhliga ee ku xiran canshuurta Lambarka Bulshada ayaa isbeddelay sannadka 2016 maadaama aysan jirin wax kharash ah oo lagu noolaanayo nolosha.
COLA ee 2015 wuxuu ahaa 1.7%. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jirin kharashka nolosha lagu hagaajin karo sannadka 2016. Sidoo kale sanadka 2015, xaddiga ugu badan ee dakhliga ku xiran canshuurta Lambarka Bulshada ayaa kor u kacay ilaa $ 118,500.
Sida laga soo xigtay Maamulka Sooshiyaal Sikiyuuriti, "qiyaastii 173 milyan oo shaqaale ah oo bixiya canshuurta Lambarka Bulshada ee 2017, qiyaastii 12 milyan ayaa bixin doona wax badan sababtoo ah kororka canshuurta ugu badan."
Macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan tusaha, fiiri taariikhda COLA tan iyo 1975.
Dakhliga iyo COLA
Dakhliga hawlgabka ee Social Security wuxuu xaddidaa COLA sidoo kale. Shakhsiyaadka da'doodu ka yartahay da'da hawlgabka buuxa (taas oo ku xiran tahay sanadka aad dhalatay laakiin waa da'da 66 dadka u dhasha 1943 ilaa 1954) kuwaas oo qaata macaashka Lambarka Bulshada oo dib ugu noqoshada shaqada waxay kasban karaan ilaa $ 16,920 sannadka 2016 kahor wax kasta oo laga jaro ayaa la qaadaa. Lambarka Bulshada ayaa $ 1 ee $ 2 ah ka goosta $ 2 oo dhan oo lagu kasbaday xadka $ 16,920 ka hor da'da hawlgabka buuxa.
Ka-faa'iideystayaasha Lambarka Bulshada ee u dabaal-dega dhalashada 66-aad ee sanadka 2016, xaddiga dakhliga waa $ 44,880. Ilaa laga bilaabo maalinta dhalashadaada, $ 3 kasta oo lagu kasbaday sanadka dhexdiisa, Lambarka Bulshada ayaa ka jaraya $ 1 faa'idooyin. Marka aad gaadho da'da hawlgabka buuxa, xaddidaadda dakhliga ma codsaneyso mar dambe.