Soo Celinta Calaamadaha ugu fiican iyo kuwa ugu xun ee soo celinta 1973 - 2016

by Dana Anspach

Jaantusyada taxanahan waxay ku tusinayaan saamiga suuqa saamiyada marka la barbar dhigo maalgashiyada kale ee wanaagsan sida curaarta ama kaydka hantida. Soo celinta waxaa lagu muujiyay qaabka dib u soo noqoshada soo noqnoqoshada .

01 S & P 500 Soo Celinta Suuqa Suuqyada

Tirada Soo Celinta Waxay Bixisaa Habka Wanaagsan Si Looga Muujiyo Hawlaha Suuqan Tilmaameedkan wuxuu muujinayaa soo celinta soo celinta laga soo bilaabo 1973 - bartamihii 2009 ee S & P 500 Index 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, iyo 20 sano. Dana Anspach

Dib-u-soo-celinta celcelisku ma tagaan sannadka kalandarka; Halkii, waxay eegaan hal sano, saddex sano, shanta sano, iwm. Muddada wakhtiga bilawga ah bil kasta taariikhda wakhtiga taariikheed ee la doortay. Soo-celinta soo-celinta ayaa ku siinaya sawir weyn oo ku saabsan sida saamiyada suuqyada ay u qabtaan waqtiyada wanaagsan iyo kuwa xunba. Uma heleysid aragti dhamaystiran markaad eegto celcelis ahaan celceliska. Celcelis ahaan wuxuu u siman yahay kor iyo hoos.

Waqtiga gaaban, sanduuqa S & P 500 Index wuxuu keeni karaa soo celin aad u sarreeya, ama celceliska hooseeya, iyadoo ku xiran waqtiga aad maalgeliso. Jaantuska kor ku yaal wuxuu eegayaa 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 iyo 20 sanadood oo soo noqnoqonaya natiijooyinka S & P 500 Index muddadii Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016.

Xilliga ugu xumaa ee hal sano ah ayaa la soo celiyay celcelis ah -43%. Tani waxay dhacdey laba iyo tobankii bilood ee la soo dhaafay bishii Febraayo 2009. Soo celinta ugu fiicnaanta hal sanno ee sanadlaha ah waxay bixisay 61% celin, taas oo ka dhacday labadii bilood ee ugu dambeeyay Juun 1983.

Haddii aad ahayd maalgaliye muddada dheer ah, ugu yaraan 20 sano ayaa ugu soo laabtay 6.4% sanadkii. Tani waxay dhacday labaatankii sanno ee la soo dhaafay May 1979. Labaatan sano ugu wanaagsan ayaa celcelis ahaan celcelis ahaan ku soo noqdeen 18% sannadkii, taas oo dhacday labaatankii sano ee soo dhammaanaysay Maarso 2000.

02 Shaxda Hal Sano Sannadka ah

Soo-celinta Soo-saarista Sicirka Sicirada iyo Bondka Sanadkaan wuxuu muujinayaa hal-sannadkii soo-celinta ee laga soo bilaabo 1973 - bartamihii 2009 qiyaasaha kaydka iyo saamiyada kala duwan. Dana Anspach

Waqtiga gaaban, shaxda saamiga waxay keeni kartaa soo celin aad u sarreeya, ama celceliska hooseeya, iyadoo ku xiran waqtiga aad maalgashatay.

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa soo-celinta hal sanno ee S & P 500 Index iyo sadexda calaamadood ee bangiga ee laga soo bilaabo Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016, iyo Russell 2000 Index wuxuu ka soo laabanayaa Janaayo 1979 - Diisambar 2016 (The Russell 2000 Index wuxuu leyahay waxqabadka keydka yaryar , iyo macluumaadka aan la helin kahor January 1979.)

Russell 2000 Index, oo ku taal dhinaca midigta, ugu yaraan hal sanno oo ah kii ugu xumaa ee soo laabtay -42% labadii bilood ee la soo dhaafay ee Febraayo 2009. Waa ugu fiicnaanta hal sanno oo ah 97% ka dhacay labadii bilood ee ugu dambeeyay Juun 1983.

Is barbar dhigo ilaa 12-bilood ee ugu fiicnaa curaarta dhexdhexaad ah halka ay ahaayeen 27.9%, iyo kuwa ugu xumaa ee ay hoos ugu dhacday 1.7%. Tani waa noocyo badan oo ka mid ah natiijooyinka ka soo baxa waxaad aragtay kaydka.

03 Saddex Sanno Saddex Sanno ah

Soo-celinta Soo-saarka Soo-saarka Sannadaha & Bondhiga Sannadka Tusaha Tani waxay muujinaysaa seddexda sano ee soo kabashada ee laga soo bilaabo 1973-kii bartamihii 2009-kii oo muujiyey qiyaasaha kaydka iyo saamiyada kala duwan. Dana Anspach

Marka la eego dhowr sano, taxanaha saamiyada waxay sidoo kale keeni karaan soo celin sare, ama celceliska hooseeya, iyadoo ku xiran waqtiga aad maalgashatay. Waxaa jira seddex sano oo ah waqtiyo aanad lacag ka dhigan suuqa saamiyada.

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa soo-celinta saddex-sanno ee S & P 500 Index iyo sadexda curaarta ee debaajiga ah laga bilaabo Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016, iyo Russell 2000 Index wuxuu ka soo laabanayaa Janaayo 1979 - Disember 2016.

Xayiraadaha dawlada ee muddada dheer, ee lagu muujiyay orange, ayaa soo celiyay saddexdii sano ee ugu xumayd -6% sannadkii saddexdii sano ee la soo dhaafay ee Sibtambar 1981. Seddaxda sano ee ugu fiicnayd ee soo noqnoqda ah 25% waxay ka dhaceen saddexda sano ee soo dhamaatay Ogost 1986 .

04 Shaxano Shan Sano ah

Soo-celinta Soo-saarista Sanadka iyo Bondka Sannadkan Tusaha Tani waxay muujineysaa shanta sano ee soo kabashada ee laga soo bilaabo 1973 -kii bartamihii 2009-kii oo muujinaya miisaaniyada kala duwan ee dulsaarka iyo dakhliga. Dana Anspach

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa soo-celinta 5-sanadood ee S & P 500 Index iyo sadexda canshuur ee canshuurta laga soo bilaabo Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016, iyo Russell 2000 Index wuxuu ka soo laabanayaa Janaayo 1979 - Disember 2016.

S & P 500 Index, oo lagu muujiyey casaan cad, waxay soo celisay celcelis ahaan shan sano oo ah -6.6% sannadkii shantii sano ee la soo dhaafay Feebaraayo 2009. Shanta sano ee ugu fiicnayd ee soo noqota ee 30% waxay dhaceen shanta sano ee soo dhamaatay July 1987 .

05 Shaxano Sano Sano ah

Soo-celinta Soo-saarista Sannad-Jirka iyo Bondka Tirada Tani waxay muujinaysaa tobanka sanadood ee soo kabashada laga soo bilaabo 1973 -kii bartamihii 2009 oo lagu muujiyey tusmooyinka saamiyada iyo saamiyada kala duwan. Dana Anspach

Waqtiga dheeraadka ah ee mudada dheer, waxaad u badantahay inaad la kulanto dhaqaale xumo, xitaa maalgashiyada aan sugnayn sida kaydka.

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa dib u soo celinta toban sano ee S & P 500 Index iyo sedexda calaamadood ee bangiga oo ka duwan laga bilaabo Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016, iyo Russell 2000 Index wuxuu ka soo laabanayaa Janaayo 1979 - Disember 2016.

S & P 500 Index, oo lagu muujiyey casaan cad, waxay soo celisay celcelis ahaan toban sano oo ah -3% sannadkii tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay Feebaraayo 2009. Celceliska toban sanadood ee ugu wanaagsan, 20% sannadkii, wuxuu ka dhacay tobankii sano dhammaadka August 2000.

06 Qaababka Wareegsan ee Fifteen-Sano

Soo Celinta Dakhliga Soo Bixinta Sanadka iyo Biilka Tirada Tani waxay muujineysaa soo celinta shan iyo tobanka sanno ee soo laabashada laga soo bilaabo 1973 - bartamihii 2009 oo ah dhowr calaamado duleed iyo dakhliga. Dana Anspach

Iyadoo mudada aad maalgeliso weli aad u sii dheeraato, xitaa waxaad u badantahay in aad dareento wax soo celin ah markaad maalgalinayso sanduuqa stock index.

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa soo noqoshada shan iyo tobanka sano ee S & P 500 Index iyo sadexda canshuur ee ka duwan laga bilaabo Janaayo 1973 - Disember 2016, iyo Russell 2000 Index wuxuu ka soo laabanayaa Janaayo 1979 - Disember 2016.

S & P 500 Index, oo lagu muujiyey casaan casri ah, ayaa soo celisay celcelis ahaan shan iyo toban sano oo ah shan iyo tobankii sanno ee ugu xumaa ee 3.7% sannadkii shan iyo toban sannadood oo dhammaadkii Agoosto 2015. Baadhitaanka ugu wanaagsan ee shan iyo toban sano ah 20% sannadkii wuxuu dhacay shan iyo tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay ee July 1997.

07 Jadwalka Waqtiyada Labaatan-Sano

Soo-celinta Sanadka Dib-u-Celinta Sanadka 20-aad Tirakoobyadani waxay muujinaysaa soo celinta labaatan sanadood ee ka soo wareegtay 1973 -kii bartamihii 2009 oo ah dhowr isbeddel stock iyo bond. Dana Anspach

Marka la eego jimicsiga labaatan sano ah, kaydka ayaa soo celiyay celcelis wanaagsan, xitaa inta lagu jiro mudada labaatan sano ah ee xun.

Shaxda kor ku xusan waxay eegaysaa soo noqoshada labaatanaad ee laga soo bilaabo Janaayo 1979 - Disember 2016.

S & P 500 Index, oo lagu muujiyay casaan casri ah, ayaa soo celisay ugu xumayd labaatan sano oo ah 6.4% sannadkii labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay May 1979. Soo celinta ugu wacan ee labaatan sano ah ee 18% sanadkiiba wuxuu ka dhacaa labaatan sano oo soo afjaraysa Maarso 2000.

Hal shay oo aad ka taxadari karto markaad baraneyso xogtan; dib u noqoshada taariikhda dib u soo noqoshada muuqaalka quruxsan Inta badan waxay sababtay hoos u dhaca qiimaha dulsaarka. Haddii qiimaha dulsaarku si tartiib tartiib ah dib ugu soo laabtaan tobanka sano ee soo socda, dib u soo celinta canshuur celintu ma muuqato mid weyn.